Abstract
The paper deals
with specific aspects of fluviomorphological
processes occurring at interaction of road and bridge structures with an
environment. A new classification of structures based on their position
relative the axis of river valley and degree water flowing change has been developed.
The most important issues in road sedimentology –
forecast of general scour and erosion at surface channels along embankments are reviewed. Methods of scour assessment are presented.
Keywords: road structures, fluviomorphological process, erosion, sediment transport, scour forecast