Abstract
Using of
parameters of trajectories and literary facts according to characteristics of saltation motion of particles allowed receiving dependence
for mean and maximum points of relative height and length of particle’s salts
and for their relative velocity of longitudinal. Data of I. Francis, N.N. Grishin, N.A. Mikhailova and
others authors were used. Experiments of Mikhailova, were done with sand particles. Dependence for
non-dimensional ratio for height of salts was used in Rossinsky
model. The verification of a law of density distribution of height of bounds
showed the best coincidence with Raleigh
law. The calculation results of the motion of particles were used for
determination and simplification of stochastic model of bed-load transport by
K.I. Rossinsky. In expression for bed-load transport
appeared a difference a probability of estrange of solid bed load beginning of
movement and a probability of suspension solid grains. A probability of estrange
of particles from the bed is defined by supposition that allocations of
longitudinal velocities of fluid in the area near the bed submit to the normal
law. The result of calculation of solid expenditure has good consent with
measurement in laboratory and river